- Bapisa Nalane ea Tšebeletso
Libetri tsa asiti ea lead li 'nile tsa sebelisoa e le matla a bekapo bakeng sa ho kenya matla a letsatsi a bolulo ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1970. E bitsoa betri ea potoloho e tebileng; ka nts'etsopele ea mehloli e mecha ea matla, libeteri tsa lithium li ntlafalitsoe ka potlako lilemong tsa morao tjena 'me li fetohile khetho e ncha.
- Papiso ea bophelo ba potoloho
Libetri tsa lead-acid li sebetsa nako e khuts'oane ho fetalibeteri tsa lithiumLibetri tse ling tse tloaelehileng tsa lead-acid li na le palo ea potoloho e fihlang ho 300, 'me libeteri tsa lithium li ka ba 5,000. Ka hona, nakong eohle ea bophelo ba ts'ebeletso ea sistimi ea tlhahiso ea matla a letsatsi, basebelisi ba hloka ho nkela betri ea lead-acid sebaka.
- Bapisa ts'ebetso ea polokeho
Libetri tsa lead-acid li na le theknoloji e hōlileng tsebong le ts'ebetso e ntle ea polokeho; libetri tsa lithium li boemong ba nts'etsopele e potlakileng, theknoloji ha e so hōle ka ho lekaneng, 'me ts'ebetso ea polokeho ha e ea lekana. Ka nts'etsopele ea theknoloji, bothata ba polokeho ea betri ea lithium bo rarollotsoe. Betri ea Lithium e na le sistimi ea tsamaiso ea BMS, e nang le ts'ireletso e feteletseng, ts'ireletso e feteletseng, motlakase o feteletseng, potoloho e khuts'oane le litšireletso tse ling ho netefatsa polokeho ea pakete ea betri, haholo-holo phosphoric acid e kholo betri ea Iron-lithium, ts'ebetso e phahameng ea polokeho, ha ho phatloha le ha ho mollo.
- Bapisa theko le boiketlo
Libetri tsa lead-acid li theko e ka bang karolo ea boraro ea libetri tsa lithium. Litšenyehelo tse tlase li etsa hore e hohele basebelisi haholoanyane; empa bophahamo le boima ba libetri tsa lithium tse nang le bokhoni bo tšoanang li ka tlase ho 30% ho feta libetri tsa lead-acid, e leng se bobebe ebile se boloka sebaka haholoanyane. Leha ho le joalo, mefokolo ea libetri tsa lithium ke litšenyehelo tse phahameng le ts'ebetso e tlase ea ts'ireletso. Leha ho le joalo ka motlakase le bokhoni bo tšoanang, libetri tsa lead-acid li theko e tlase ho feta libetri tsa lithium. Leha ho le joalo, bophelo ba potoloho ea libetri tse tloaelehileng tsa lead-acid ke makhetlo a ka bang 300 feela 'me bophelo ba tšebeletso ke lilemo tse 1-2. Betri ea hona joale ea lithium iron phosphate e na le bophelo bo tiisitsoeng ba potoloho bo fokolang ba lipotoloho tse fetang 2,000, ts'ebetso e sebetsang ea lipotoloho tse ka bang 5,000 le bophelo ba tšebeletso bo fetang lilemo tse 10. Papiso e felletseng, litšenyehelo tsalithiumlibeteri tsa phosphate ea tšepe li tlase.
| LITHIUM-ION | ESITI EA LEAD | |
| Litšenyehelo | $5,000-$15,000 | $500-$1.000+ |
| Bokgoni | 15+kWh | 1.5-5kWh |
| Botebo ba ho ntša metsi | 85% | 50% |
| Bokgoni | 95% | 80-85% |
| Bolele ba bophelo | Lilemo tse 10-15 | Lilemo tse 3-12 |
5.Bapisa nako ea ho tjhaja
Libetri tsa lithium li tjhaja kapele ka di-voltage tse phahameng, hangata ka hare ho dihora tse 1.5, ha dibetri tsa lead-acid di tjhaja ka di-charge tse 4 ho isa ho tse 5 ho tjhaja ka botlalo.
6. Bapisa Tšireletso ea Tikoloho
Betri ea lithium ha e na likarolo tse kotsi tsa tšepe e boima, ha e na tšilafalo tlhahisong le tšebelisong ea 'nete. Hafeela libeteri tsa asiti ea loto li sebelisoa, kamehla ho tla ba le sekhahla sa tšilafalo se phahameng ka makhetlo a 'maloa ho feta tse ling tsa tsona tsa peterole. Ho hakanngoa hore 44%–70% ea loto e tsoang libetering tsa asiti ea loto tse PRC e lokolloa tikolohong e le litšila.
7. Bapisa Boima
Betri ea sebaka sa LiFePO4 e boima ba hoo e ka bang 1/3 feela ea betri ea asiti ea loto;. E ka nolofatsa lipalangoang, ho kenya le polokelo.
8. Bapisa Tšebeliso
Betri ea lithium e bonolo ho e kenya le ho e sebelisa. Betri ea rona ea matla a lapeng e hokela feela ebe e bapala ho fokotsa nako le litšenyehelo tsa ho e kenya. Moralo o monyane le o fesheneng o lumellana le tikoloho ea hau e ntle ea lehae. U ka boloka nako le chelete e ngata.
Ka tlhahlobo e kaholimo, ke tšepa hore ho tla u thusa ho khetha betri e nepahetseng. Ho ea ka 'na, betri ea lithium e betere ho feta betri ea lead-acid polokelong ea matla lapeng. Re boetse re u fa betri ea lapeng. Haeba u na le potso efe kapa efe, ikopanye le rona hona joale. Re tla u fa maikutlo a mang a litšupiso. LIAO e na le boiphihlelo bo bongata ka libeteri tsa letsatsi tsa lapeng. ithute haholoanyane ka eona hona joale.
Nako ea poso: Hlakola-17-2023